Biggest Recycling Facilities in Europe
A varied range of recycling-friendly facilities that collect, sift, and process recyclable materials, convert organics or green garbage into compost or fuels, and assist in recycled-materials manufacture. The top three European countries with the most facilities are listed below.
Germany – 56.1%
In terms of garbage management and recycling, Germany is a world leader. In Germany, there are 2,515 waste management enterprises. The country has been able to cut total garbage by 1 million tonnes per year since implementing its recycling programme. Germany recycles 70% of total waste, which is the highest rate in the world. The country has enacted the Green Dot regulation, which requires all recycled packaging to be labeled and certified for usage. Companies must also pay a tax if they use more packing, which has resulted in less packaging as well as thinner glass, paper, and metal. To distinguish between waste and junk, there are five distinct bins.
Sita and Onyx:
It is a significant French waste management company that operates as the waste management division of the Suez Group, a massive utility conglomerate. It claims to be the world’s fourth largest trash services provider, behind Waste Management and Allied Waste of the United States and Onyx of France. Sita and Onyx lead the European market, followed by smaller firms such as RWE’s waste division, Shanks, and Biffa.
Austria – 53.8%
Allied Bavarian state with a recycling rate of 53.8 percent in 2018, Austria is ranked second on the list. Certain waste kinds are prohibited from being disposed of in landfills throughout the country. Any product with a total organic carbon emission rate of greater than 5% is prohibited, effectively preventing all packaging from ending up in landfills. Austria, like Germany, follows the producer responsibility paradigm.
Altstoff Recycling Austria is the most well-known of the companies that operate these systems in the country (ARA). The ARA was founded in 1993 and is in charge of trash management for the firms that pay into the organization. It is a firm believer in the circular economy and provides educational resources for children, such as cartoons and coloring books, to help them understand the necessity of recycling. Manufacturers in Austria have been prohibited from importing and selling specific types of plastic bags since March 2020, with shops unable to issue these bags in the country until June 2020.
Wales – 52.2%
Wales is the smallest and third country on the list, but it is flying high when it comes to recycling, with a rate of 52.2 percent in 2018. Wales, like the rest of the UK, has local governments in charge of recycling. The Welsh Assembly, on the other hand, has provided local communities a recovery system that may be funded by councils, which most have accepted. This means that across the country, people and companies have comparable laws about what may and cannot be recycled. In addition, according to Dr Andy Rees, the Welsh government’s head of waste policy, Wales has a “circular economy in all but name.” There are also targets that have been put on hold in the country.
It was established in 2010 with the goal of achieving a 70% recycling rate nationally by 2025. The recycling system was so successful that it met its recycling objective of 64 percent four years early, in 2019/2020. The Welsh government announced a consultation on plans to ban a variety of single-use plastic items in July 2020. If passed, a number of single-use, difficult-to-recycle, and often littered plastic goods, including as straws, cotton buds, and polystyrene food and drinks, will be outlawed from autumn 2021, with some exceptions.
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